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A study of the life and thought of Will Herberg (1906-1977), a theorist in sociology and religion. A communist in the 1920s-30s, Herberg was identified in the 1950s as a moderate and an advocate of American religious pluralism, and in the 1960s as an anti-communist crusader. On pp. 81-84 shows how, after his abandonment of communism and rediscovery of Judaism, Herberg viewed antisemitism as the inevitable result of the Jew's marginal position in the world and of Judaism's witness to God's message. He contended that Christians who engaged in antisemitism were rebelling against their religion and lapsing into paganism. He condemned Soviet antisemitism and predicted the USSR's adoption of anti-Zionism. He also discussed the reasons for Black antisemitism (pp. 191-194).
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A collection of eighteen poems about machines by Myra Cohn Livingston, Eve Merriam, David McCord, and others.
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Recent developments in image digitization have made possible a more quantitative analysis of ultrasonic imagery of the liver, which could lead to a more sensitive method for changes in liver texture as an aid in the diagnosis of liver disease. The approach described is the statistical analysis of one-dimensional intensity (gray-level) histograms obtained from B-mode ultrasonic images. First-order statistical parameters are used to characterize the location, variability, skewness and kurtosis of the histograms. One typical normal study and one typical abnormal study are presented to shown the type of results that have been obtained.
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A new type of RC op oscillator has been designed. For amplitude stabilization, diodes are added in the feedback of the linear circuit. A model has been developed for a nonlinear element, which affects the frequency of oscillation. The model can be used to design the oscillator for different frequencies and to calculate frequency and amplitude sensitivity with respect to the parameter of the system.
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The present study assessed the presence of testing effects arising from the repeated administration of both the Beck and Zung depression scales to a group of 60 inpatient alcoholics. Thirty-seven men and 23 women were randomly assigned to one of three groups and administered the depression scales on one, two or three occasions, in successive weeks of treatment. Although the between group comparisons of initial test administration did not indicate a true change in depression, a within group comparison of initial with subsequent test administrations indicated a clear improvement in depression scores on both scales. Apparently the result of the reactive effects of testing, the within group differences could easily mislead a researcher into believing depression was alleviated when in fact it was not. This sizeable testing effect has obvious implications for studies which repeatedly assess depression. © 1987 Medical Council on Alcoholism.
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The study compared 71 patients diagnosed as schizophrenic or within the schizophrenia spectrum according to the second edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-II) with 66 patients who received similar diagnoses according to the third edition of the same manual (DSM-III). On measures of premorbid competence and role orientation, DSM-II and DSM-III schizophrenic patients obtained comparable scores. The DSM-III patients with schizophrenic versus schizophrenia spectrum diagnoses also obtained comparable scores on these measures. The gender differences in premorbid competence and role orientation that have consistently characterized DSM-II schizophrenics continued to characterize DSM-III schizophrenic and schizophrenia spectrum patients. The results suggest that findings previously obtained with DSM-II schizophrenics concerning premorbid competence and role orientation can be generalized to DSM-III schizophrenics. © 1987 American Psychological Association.
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This article suggests that over the next decade library performance measures - such as output measures - can become the basis for library space planning programs that will determine the quantity and relative location of user hierarchies for each type of public service.
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- English (19)