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HST Proper Motion of Andromeda III. Another Satellite Coorbiting the M31 Satellite Plane
Resource type
Authors/contributors
- Casetti-Dinescu, Dana I. (Author)
- Pawlowski, Marcel S. (Author)
- Girard, Terrence M. (Author)
- Kanehisa, Kosuke Jamie (Author)
- Petroski, Alexander (Author)
- Martone, Max (Author)
- Kozhurina-Platais, Vera (Author)
- Platais, Imants (Author)
Title
HST Proper Motion of Andromeda III. Another Satellite Coorbiting the M31 Satellite Plane
Abstract
We measure the absolute proper motion of Andromeda III (And III) using Advanced Camera for Surveys/Wide Field Channel and WFPC2 exposures spanning an unprecedented 22 yr time baseline. The WFPC2 exposures have been processed using a deep-learning centering procedure recently developed as well as an improved astrometric calibration of the camera. The absolute proper motion zero point is given by 98 galaxies and 16 Gaia EDR3 stars. The resulting proper motion is (μ α , μ δ ) = (−10.5 ± 12.5, 47.5 ± 12.5) μas yr−1. We perform an orbit analysis of And III using two estimates of M31's mass and proper motion. We find that And III’s orbit is consistent with dynamical membership to the Great Plane of Andromeda system of satellites although with some looser alignment compared to the previous two satellites NGC 147 and NGC 185. And III is bound to M31 if M31's mass is M vir ≥ 1.5 × 1012 M ⊙.
Publication
The Astrophysical Journal
Publisher
The American Astronomical Society
Date
2024-10
Volume
975
Issue
1
Pages
138
Journal Abbr
ApJ
Citation Key
casetti-dinescuHSTProperMotion2024
Accessed
11/14/24, 1:33 PM
ISSN
0004-637X
Language
en
Library Catalog
Institute of Physics
Citation
Casetti-Dinescu, D. I., Pawlowski, M. S., Girard, T. M., Kanehisa, K. J., Petroski, A., Martone, M., Kozhurina-Platais, V., & Platais, I. (2024). HST Proper Motion of Andromeda III. Another Satellite Coorbiting the M31 Satellite Plane. The Astrophysical Journal, 975(1), 138. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad7b10
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