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Beam-energy dependence of correlations between mean transverse momentum and anisotropic flow of charged particles in Au+Au collisions at RHIC
Resource type
Authors/contributors
- STAR Collaboration (Author)
- Finch, Evan (Contributor)
Title
Beam-energy dependence of correlations between mean transverse momentum and anisotropic flow of charged particles in Au+Au collisions at RHIC
Abstract
The correlation between the mean transverse momentum, [p T], and the squared anisotropic flow, vn2, on an event-by-event basis has been suggested to be influenced by the initial conditions in heavy-ion collisions. We present measurements of the variances and covariance of [p T] and vn2, along with their dimensionless ratio, for Au+Au collisions at various beam energies: sNN = 14.6, 19.6, 27, 54.4, and 200 GeV. Our measurements reveal a distinct energy-dependent behavior in the variances and covariances. In addition, the dimensionless ratio displays a similar behavior across different beam energies. We compare our measurements with hydrodynamic models and similar measurements from Pb+Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). These findings provide valuable insights into the beam energy dependence of the specific shear viscosity (η / s) and initial-state effects, allowing for differentiating between different initial-state models. © 2026 The Authors.
Publication
Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Publisher
Elsevier B.V.
Date
2026
Volume
876
Journal Abbr
Phys Lett Sect B Nucl Elem Part High-Energy Phys
Citation Key
aboonaBeamenergyDependenceCorrelations2026
ISSN
0370-2693
Language
English
Library Catalog
Scopus
Citation
STAR Collaboration. (2026). Beam-energy dependence of correlations between mean transverse momentum and anisotropic flow of charged particles in Au+Au collisions at RHIC. Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 876. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2026.140378
Department
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