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Visual Orbits of Spectroscopic Binaries with the CHARA Array. III. HD 8374 and HD 24546
Resource type
Authors/contributors
- Lester, Kathryn V. (Author)
- Fekel, Francis C. (Author)
- Muterspaugh, Matthew (Author)
- Gies, Douglas R. (Author)
- Schaefer, Gail H. (Author)
- Farrington, Christopher D. (Author)
- Guo, Zhao (Author)
- Matson, Rachel A. (Author)
- Monnier, John D. (Author)
- Brummelaar, Theo ten (Author)
- Sturmann, Judit (Author)
- Weiss, Samuel A. (Author)
Title
Visual Orbits of Spectroscopic Binaries with the CHARA Array. III. HD 8374 and HD 24546
Abstract
We present the visual orbits of two long-period spectroscopic binary stars, HD 8374 and HD 24546, using interferometric observations acquired with the CHARA Array and the Palomar Testbed Interferometer. We also obtained new radial velocities from echelle spectra using the APO 3.5 m and Fairborn 2.0 m telescopes. By combining the visual and spectroscopic observations, we solve for the full, three-dimensional orbits and determine the stellar masses and distances to within 3% uncertainty. We then estimate the effective temperature and radius of each component star through Doppler tomography and spectral energy distribution analyses, in order to compare the observed stellar parameters to the predictions of stellar evolution models. For HD 8374, we find masses of M 1 = 1.636 ± 0.050M ⊙ and M 2 = 1.587 ± 0.049M ⊙, radii of R 1 = 1.84 ± 0.05R ⊙ and R 2 = 1.66 ± 0.12R ⊙, temperatures of K and K, and an estimated age of 1.0 Gyr. For HD 24546, we find masses of M 1 = 1.434 ± 0.014M ⊙ and M 2 = 1.409 ± 0.014M ⊙, radii of R 1 = 1.67 ± 0.06R ⊙ and R 2 = 1.60 ± 0.10R ⊙, temperatures of K and K, and an estimated age of 1.4 Gyr. HD 24546 is therefore too old to be a member of the Hyades cluster, despite its physical proximity to the group.
Publication
The Astronomical Journal
Publisher
American Astronomical Society
Date
July 2020
Volume
160
Issue
2
Pages
58
Journal Abbr
AJ
Citation Key
lesterVisualOrbitsSpectroscopic2020
Accessed
1/21/21, 5:55 PM
ISSN
1538-3881
Language
English
Library Catalog
Institute of Physics
Extra
5 citations (Crossref) [2023-10-31]
Citation
Lester, K. V., Fekel, F. C., Muterspaugh, M., Gies, D. R., Schaefer, G. H., Farrington, C. D., Guo, Z., Matson, R. A., Monnier, J. D., Brummelaar, T. ten, Sturmann, J., & Weiss, S. A. (2020). Visual Orbits of Spectroscopic Binaries with the CHARA Array. III. HD 8374 and HD 24546. The Astronomical Journal, 160(2), 58. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ab8f95
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