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A predator–prey interaction from micro to macro perspectives

Resource type
Authors/contributors
Title
A predator–prey interaction from micro to macro perspectives
Abstract
This paper deals with predator–prey dynamics in individual and population perspectives. First, we build a discrete Markov model on predator–prey interactions in individual perspective. By shortening the time gap, from discrete time to continuous time, and increasing the number of individuals to infinity, a continuity equation on the predator–prey interactions is derived in a large population regime. Then, with the leading items of the continuity equation, that is the mean-field equation, following the approximate model, which entails qualitative analysis, we can obtain an asymptotically stable closed orbit or simply put, the parameter conditions where equilibrium point exists. These qualitative conclusions are the performance of individual microscopic interactions on macro-level groups, or can be treated as one component of microscopic models of various random statistical average results.This paper explored the accuracy and operability of the model constructed on individual level, which differs from traditional method, constructing population model directly via differential equations and difference equations. Therefore, by operating variables and data from individual behavior, it is probable for us to construct more accurate models for population dynamic. © 2014, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht (outside the USA).
Publication
Nonlinear Dynamics
Date
2015
Volume
79
Issue
3
Pages
2017-2025
Journal Abbr
Nonlinear Dyn
Citation Key
pop00203
ISSN
0924090X (ISSN)
Language
English
Extra
1 citations (Crossref) [2023-10-31] Citation Key Alias: lens.org/041-431-988-565-054 tex.type: [object Object]
Citation
Wang, H., Pang, Y., Zhang, L., & Martin, C. F. (2015). A predator–prey interaction from micro to macro perspectives. Nonlinear Dynamics, 79(3), 2017–2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11071-014-1790-6