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Ten-year trends and differences in alcohol consumption among black and white female undergraduates
Resource type
Authors/contributors
- Barton, Barbara A (Author)
- Bulmer, Sandra Minor (Author)
- Mugno, Raymond (Author)
- Misencik, Leann (Author)
Title
Ten-year trends and differences in alcohol consumption among black and white female undergraduates
Abstract
Background: Few studies have explored changing patterns of alcohol consumption among young females and differences based on race/ethnicity. Objective: This study examined differences in alcohol consumption between black and white undergraduate females and compared trends in three different measures of alcohol consumption over a 10-year period from 2004 to 2014. Methods: The CORE Alcohol and Drug Survey was used to collect data from female undergraduates attending a public university in the northeastern USA. Classes were randomly selected into the sample; class acceptance was 68% and student participation was 96%. The chi-square test examined differences between groups and the Cochrane Armitage Test for Trend assessed changes over time. Results: In 2014, for every measure of alcohol consumption examined, a significantly larger percentage of white females engaged in the behavior compared to black females. Trend analysis from 2004 to 2014 demonstrated a narrowing of this gap. Controlling for age, any alcohol use in past 30 days and binge drinking in the past 2 weeks increased significantly for black females 21 years or older. Any alcohol use in the past 30 days decreased significantly for white females under 21 years. Conclusion: These findings introduce many questions which should be explored through additional research.
Publication
Journal of Substance Use
Date
2019
Volume
24
Issue
1
Pages
94-100
Journal Abbr
J. Subst. Use
Citation Key
pop00304
ISSN
1465-9891
Language
English
Extra
0 citations (Crossref) [2023-10-31]
Citation Key Alias: lens.org/102-626-859-619-803
tex.type: [object Object]
Citation
Barton, B. A., Bulmer, S. M., Mugno, R., & Misencik, L. (2019). Ten-year trends and differences in alcohol consumption among black and white female undergraduates. Journal of Substance Use, 24(1), 94–100. https://doi.org/10.1080/14659891.2018.1518496
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