An Earth-Sized Planet in the Habitable Zone of a Cool Star.

Resource type
Authors/contributors
Title
An Earth-Sized Planet in the Habitable Zone of a Cool Star.
Abstract
The quest for Earth-like planets is a major focus of current exoplanet research. Although planets that are Earth-sized and smaller have been detected, these planets reside in orbits that are too close to their host star to allow liquid water on their surfaces. We present the detection of Kepler-186f, a 1.11 ± 0.14 Earth-radius planet that is the outermost of five planets, all roughly Earth-sized, that transit a 0.47 ± 0.05 solar-radius star. The intensity and spectrum of the star's radiation place Kepler-186f in the stellar habitable zone, implying that if Kepler-186f has an Earth-like atmosphere and water at its surface, then some of this water is likely to be in liquid form.
Publication
Science
Publisher
(1)SETI Institute, 189 Bernardo Avenue, Suite 100, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA. (2)NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA. (3)Bay Area Environmental Research Institute, 596 1st Street, West Sonoma, CA 95476, USA. (4)University of Bordeaux, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, UMR 5804, F-33270, Floirac, France. (5)CNRS, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux, UMR 5804, F-33270, Floirac, France. (6)San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94132, USA. (7)University of Notre Dame, 225 Nieuwland Science Hall, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA. (8)Department of Geological and Environmental Sciences, Stanford University, 450 Serra Mall, Building 320, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. (9)NASA Exoplanet Science Institute, California Institute of Technology, 770 South Wilson Avenue, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA. (10)National Optical Astronomy Observatory, 950 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85719, USA. (11)Southern Connecticut State University, New Haven, CT 06515, USA. (12)University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. (13)Center for Exoplanets and Habitable Worlds, 525 Davey Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA. (14)Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, The Pennsylvania State University, 525 Davey Laboratory, University Park, PA 16802, USA. (15)Michigan Center for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. (16)Department of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Date
2014
Volume
344
Issue
6181
Pages
277-280
Journal Abbr
Science
DOI
Citation Key
quintanaEarthSizedPlanetHabitable2014
ISSN
0036-8075
Language
English
Extra
189 citations (Crossref) [2023-10-31] Place: Copyright (C) 2014 by the American Association for the Advancement of Science
Citation
Quintana, E., Barclay, T., Raymond, S., Rowe, J., Bolmont, E., Caldwell, D., Howell, S., Kane, S., Huber, D., Crepp, J., Lissauer, J., Ciardi, D., Coughlin, J., Everett, M., Henze, C., Horch, E., Isaacson, H., Ford, E., Adams, F., … Selsis, F. (2014). An Earth-Sized Planet in the Habitable Zone of a Cool Star. Science, 344(6181), 277–280. https://doi.org/10/f5x2c6