Speech and prosody characteristics of adolescents and adults with high-functioning autism and asperger syndrome

Resource type
Authors/contributors
Title
Speech and prosody characteristics of adolescents and adults with high-functioning autism and asperger syndrome
Abstract
Speech and prosody-voice profiles for 15 male speakers with High-Functioning Autism (HFA) and 15 male speakers with Asperger syndrome (AS) were compared to one another and to profiles for 53 typically developing male speakers in the same 10- to 50-years age range. Compared to the typically developing speakers, significantly more participants in both the HFA and AS groups had residual articulation distortion errors, uncodable utterances due to discourse constraints, and utterances coded as inappropriate in the domains of phrasing, stress, and resonance. Speakers with AS were significantly more voluble than speakers with HFA, but otherwise there were few statistically significant differences between the two groups of speakers with pervasive developmental disorders. Discussion focuses on perceptual-motor and social sources of differences in the prosody-voice findings for individuals with Pervasive Developmental Disorders as compared with findings for typical speakers, including comment on the grammatical, pragmatic, and affective aspects of prosody.
Publication
Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research
Date
2001-10-01, October 2001
Volume
44
Issue
5
Pages
1097-1115
ISSN
1092-4388
Extra
362 citations (Crossref) [2023-10-31] Citation Key Alias: pop00003 tex.type: [object Object]
Citation
Shriberg, L. D., Paul, R., McSweeny, J. L., Klin, A., Cohen, D. J., & Volkmar, F. R. (2001). Speech and prosody characteristics of adolescents and adults with high-functioning autism and asperger syndrome. Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research, 44(5), 1097–1115. https://doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2001/087)